Skip to main content
Indices and surds
Lesson 11 of 14
Review

Simplifying surds

Objective. Simplify surds and rationalise a simple denominator.

  1. 1. Learn
  2. 2. Worked example
  3. 3. Practice
  4. 4. Feedback
  5. 5. Continue

Learn: the key idea

Split the number under the root into a square factor and the rest: √50 = √25 × √2 = 5√2. To rationalise, multiply top and bottom by the surd.

Worked example

Simplify 6/√3.

Simplify 6/√3
Illustrated card showing Simplify 6/√3
  1. 1Multiply top and bottom by √3: 6√3 / 3.
  2. 26 ÷ 3 = 2.

Answer: 2√3

Concept mastery

Based on your past attempts at this lesson — the question types to practise again come first.

Complete a practice set to see your concept breakdown here.

Practice

Practice happens on its own screen, one question at a time. Answers stay hidden until you submit yours, and you can stop and pick up at the same question later.

Start practising

Common mistake. Writing √(a + b) as √a + √b.

Your progress

Tick each step as you finish it. Your exact reading position is saved automatically, so Continue drops you back on the same line.

0 of 5 steps complete

Your place saves automatically as you read.

My dashboard