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Integration
Lesson 5 of 11

Integration by parts

Objective. Integrate products using ∫u dv = uv − ∫v du.

The key idea

Choose u to be the part that gets simpler when differentiated — usually a polynomial or a logarithm.

Worked example

Find ∫ x e^x dx.

Find ∫ x e^x dx
Illustrated card showing Find ∫ x e^x dx
  1. 1Let u = x and dv = e^x dx.
  2. 2Then du = dx and v = e^x.
  3. 3x e^x − ∫ e^x dx.

Answer: x e^x − e^x + c

Practice

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