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Subtraction strategies
Lesson 9 of 12

Checking with the inverse

Objective. Use addition to check a subtraction answer.

The key idea

Addition and subtraction undo each other. If a − b = c then c + b must give back a.

Worked example

Check that 265 is the answer to 402 − 137.

-6027114201288375462137
Number line from -60 to 462 with a jump of 137 backwards from 402
  1. 1Add the answer to the number taken away: 265 + 137.
  2. 2265 + 137 = 402.
  3. 3It matches the original number.

Answer: Correct

Practice

Each question comes with a picture and a listen button. Try it first, then reveal the answer.

Common mistake. Adding the wrong pair of numbers when checking.

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